Liquid–Solid Equilibria in the System NiO–TiO2–SiO2in the Temperature Range 1430° to 1660°C
作者:
Nia F. Roberts,
Arnulf Muan,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 6
页码: 1382-1389
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb04198.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: phase equilibria;nickel oxide;titania;silica;temperature
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Equilibrium relations in the system NiO–TiO2–SiO2in air have been investigated in the temperature range 1430° to 1660°C. The most conspicuous feature of the phase relations is the existence of a cation‐excess spinel‐type phase, in addition to NiO and NiTiO3, on the liquidus surface and at subsolidus temperatures down to 1430°C. Three invariant points have been located on the liquidus. There is a peritectic at 1540°C characterized by coexisting NiO (ss), spinel(ss), cristobalite, and liquid of composition 47 wt% NiO, 29 wt% TiO2, and 24 wt% SiO2. Two eutectics are present, one at 1480°C, with spinel(ss), NiTiO3, cristobalite, and liquid (42 wt% NiO, 43 wt% TiO2, and 15 wt% SiO2), as the coexisting phases. The other is at 1490°C with NiTiO3, rutile, cristobalite, and liquid (32 wt% NiO, 56 wt% TiO2, and 12 wt% SiO2). A liquid miscibility gap extends across the diagram from the two bounding binary systems NiO–Si
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