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The Bleaching and Photostabilization of High-Yield Pulp by Sulfur Compounds. II. Reaction of Glycol Mercaptoesters with Model Quinones

 

作者: BarbaraJ. W. Cole,   Jingyang Wang,   RaymondC. Fort,  

 

期刊: Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 1-17

 

ISSN:0277-3813

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/02773810009349621

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The reaction of ethylene glycol dimercaptoacetate and pentaerythritol tetramercaptoacetate withp-benzoquinone have been investigated, both in solution and in the presence of cellulose fibers. In either system, Michael addition is the predominant reaction, leading to decolorization of the quinone by converting it to a substituted hydroquinone. This reaction accounts for the initial bleaching of high-yield pulp produced by these compounds. Handsheets impregnated with these compounds have been irradiated for extended periods of time, and are found ultimately to become more discolored than untreated handsheets. The darkening may be the result of photoinitiated redox chemistry between the Michael adducts and quinones produced in the photodegradation of lignin.

 

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