Experimental evidence of slip development in capillaries and a method to correct for end effects in the flow of xanthan solutionsa)
作者:
Lourdes de Vargas,
José Pérez‐González,
Javier de J. Romero‐Barenque,
期刊:
Journal of Rheology
(AIP Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 37,
issue 5
页码: 867-878
ISSN:0148-6055
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1122/1.550399
出版商: The Society of Rheology
关键词: Slip;End effects, in capillary rheometry;Lyotropic liquid crystals;Xanthan;Liquid crystals, rheology of;GUMS;AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS;CAPILLARY FLOW;SLIP VELOCITY;WALL EFFECTS;PRESSURE DROP;SLIP FLOW;LYOTROPIC CRYSTALS;VISCOSIMETERS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Flow experiments using a capillary rheometer with 0.2% xanthan aqueous solutions were carried out to give experimental evidence of the dependence of the slip velocity on the geometrical parameters of the rheometer. The Mooney method was used to evaluate the slip velocityVs. It was found thatVsis an increasing function of the wall shear stress and also of the length to diameter ratioL/Dnot considered in the Mooney theory. That is,Vs=Vs(τw,L/D), although, for each τwvalue,Vsbecomes independent ofL/Dat largeL/D. In addition, a method to determine the excess pressure drop due to end effects is outlined and experimental results presented. The differences between this method and the one by Bagley are highlighted.
点击下载:
PDF
(634KB)
返 回