Prevalence and control of guava fruit anthracnose
作者:
M. S. Hossain,
M. B. Meah,
期刊:
Tropical Pest Management
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 38,
issue 2
页码: 181-185
ISSN:0143-6147
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/09670879209371680
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Guava;fruit anthracnose;temperature;humidity;Rovral
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The prevalence of guava(Psidium guajavaL.) fruit anthracnose was surveyed in three major guava‐producing areas of Bangladesh during 1987 and 1988. One hundred percent of plants and 90–100% of fruits were severely diseased. Disease severity was higher in 1987 than in 1988.Pestalotiopsis psidiiPat.,Colletotrichum gloeosporioidesPenz. andBotryodiplodia theobromaePat. were established as causal organisms. Inin vitrotests Topsin M, Rovral wp and Rovral FLO completely inhibited mycelial growth of three fungi, while Dithane M‐45 and Macuprax proved ineffective. When applied on plants, Topsin M significantly reduced fruit infection and disease severity (89.5%) followed by Rovral FLO (87.0%), Rovral wp (80.0%) and Dithane M‐45 (73.0%) over control. The use of a sticker and increasing the number of sprays from four to seven resulted in significantly greater reduction of fruit infection.
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