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Prevalence and control of guava fruit anthracnose

 

作者: M. S. Hossain,   M. B. Meah,  

 

期刊: Tropical Pest Management  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 2  

页码: 181-185

 

ISSN:0143-6147

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/09670879209371680

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Guava;fruit anthracnose;temperature;humidity;Rovral

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The prevalence of guava(Psidium guajavaL.) fruit anthracnose was surveyed in three major guava‐producing areas of Bangladesh during 1987 and 1988. One hundred percent of plants and 90–100% of fruits were severely diseased. Disease severity was higher in 1987 than in 1988.Pestalotiopsis psidiiPat.,Colletotrichum gloeosporioidesPenz. andBotryodiplodia theobromaePat. were established as causal organisms. Inin vitrotests Topsin M, Rovral wp and Rovral FLO completely inhibited mycelial growth of three fungi, while Dithane M‐45 and Macuprax proved ineffective. When applied on plants, Topsin M significantly reduced fruit infection and disease severity (89.5%) followed by Rovral FLO (87.0%), Rovral wp (80.0%) and Dithane M‐45 (73.0%) over control. The use of a sticker and increasing the number of sprays from four to seven resulted in significantly greater reduction of fruit infection.

 

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