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High‐Field Properties of Ni&sngbnd;Cu Alloys Near the Critical Concentration

 

作者: S. Foner,   E. J. McNiff,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 3  

页码: 871-871

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658993

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

High‐field magnetic moment measurements have been completed in NixCu1−xalloys1near the critical concentration2(x≃0.44). Fields of 150 kG or higher and temperatures from 4.2 to 1.5 K were employed. The general features of the data are: (1) the differential susceptibility at high field, &khgr;HF, decreases with increasing field and with decreasing temperatures; (2) &khgr;HF increases with increasingxup tox=0.42 and is relatively constant fromx=0.44 to 0.48; (3) linear extrapolation toH=0 yields a moment &sgr;(0) which is linear withxforx≥0.44 corresponding to about 0.6 &mgr;B/added Ni atom; (4) forx<0.44, &sgr;(0) decreases less rapidly down tox=0.32 (the lowest value ofxinvestigated so far). These results are compared with recent low field measurements of Kouvel and Comly3and Robbinset al.4The general features of &khgr;HF and &sgr;(0) are compared with uniform and nonuniform (or clustering) models3,4for occurrence of ferromagnetism in Ni&sngbnd;Cu alloys.

 



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