Preparation of block copolymers by ring‐opening polymerization of cycloalkenes initiated by a tungstencyclopentylidene complex
作者:
Ruth M. E. Greene,
Kenneth J. Ivin,
John J. Rooney,
Jacky Kress,
John A. Osborn,
期刊:
Die Makromolekulare Chemie
(WILEY Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 189,
issue 12
页码: 2797-2805
ISSN:0025-116X
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1002/macp.1988.021891208
出版商: Hüthig&Wepf Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe possibility of making block copolymers at room temperature from the monomer pairs2a,b/1, 4/1, 5/1and5/3 (1= norbornene = bicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐2‐ene;2a,b=anti‐ andsyn‐7‐methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐2‐ene;4= methylendo‐bicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐5‐ene‐2‐carboxylate;5=endo‐bicyclo[2.2.1]hept‐5‐ene‐2‐carbonitrile;3= 1,5‐cyclooctadiene) was explored using
as initiator of metathesis polymerization in CD2Cl2. The reactions of successive small amounts of the monomers with the catalyst were first followed by1H NMR to determine the rate of the reaction and the stability of the metal‐carbene propagating species. AB and ABA type block copolymers were prepared on this basis and analysed by GPC. An increase in molecular weight after each addition was observed in most cases. Secondary metathesis reactions of double bonds in the polymer chains appear to be sig
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