Nucleophilic substitution of halopyridines by benzenethiolate anionviaa radical chain mechanism
作者:
Shuji Kondo,
Minoru Nakanishi,
Kazuichi Tsuda,
期刊:
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
(WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 21,
issue 4
页码: 1243-1244
ISSN:0022-152X
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1002/jhet.5570210466
出版商: Wiley‐Blackwell
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Abstract2‐Halopyridines1a‐dreacted with sodium thiophenoxide in DMF at 80° to afford theipso‐substitution products. The following relative order of reactivity was observed: 2‐iodopyridine (1a) ∼2‐bromopyridine (1b) ≫2‐chloropyridine (1c) ∼ 2‐fluoropyridine (1d). The reaction of1bis inhibited by the electron scavenger azobenzene and by the radical scavenger benzoqoquinone. Furthermore, results of the reaction of 3‐bromopyridine (2b) serve to rule out pyridyne mechanism. It is reasonable to suggest therefore that the reaction proceeds through the radical chain process containing one electron
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