首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Determination of13C/12C-Ratios in Rumen Produced Methane and CO2of Cows, Sheep and Came...
Determination of13C/12C-Ratios in Rumen Produced Methane and CO2of Cows, Sheep and Camels

 

作者: E. Schulze,   S. Lohmeyer,   W. Giese,  

 

期刊: Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 1-2  

页码: 75-79

 

ISSN:1025-6016

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/10256019708036334

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Camel;carbon 13;carbon dioxide;climatic factors;cow;intensive animal husbandry;isotope effects;methane;ruminants;sheep

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Naturally produced methane shows different δ13C-values with respect to its origin,e.g., geological or biological. Methane-production of ruminants is considered to be the dominant source from the animal kingdom. Isotopic values of rumen methane—given in literature—range between −80‰ and -50‰ and are related to feed composition and also sampling techniques. Keeping cows, camels and sheep under identical feed conditions and sampling rumen gasesviaimplanted fistulae we compared δPDB13C-values of methane and CO2between the species. Referring to mean values obtained from 4 or 5 samples at different times of 11 animals (n= 47) we calculated δPDB13C-medians resulting in small but not significant differences within and significant differences between the species for CO2and methane. The δPDB13C-differences between methane and CO2were statistically equal within and also between the species. Therefore a linear regression of methane values on CO2is appropriate and leads to: δPDB13C(methane)‰ = 1,57 * δPDB13C(CO2)‰-47‰ with a correlation coefficient ofr= 0,87.

 

点击下载:  PDF (243KB)



返 回