Phase Separation in 12 mol% Ceria‐Doped Zirconia Induced by Heat Treatment in H2and Ar
作者:
Hai‐Yan Zhu,
Toshiya Hirata,
Yuji Muramatsu,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 10
页码: 2843-2848
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05514.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
The phase separation in 12 mol% CeO2─ZrO2ceramic heattreated in a mixture of H2and Ar was investigated by X‐ray diffractometry (XRD), X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman scattering. After heat treatment at temperatures above 1200°C, the tetragonal solid‐solution phase separated into Zr2Ce2O7and the monoclinic phase. Raman scattering measurements also provided supplementary evidence for the phase separation. XPS showed that the valence change from Ce4+to Ce3+predominantly occurred, whereas the reduction from Zr4+to Zr3+took place above 1200°C. It is concluded, that in the highly reduced sample, where the valence changes from Ce4+(Zr4+) to Ce3+(Zr3+), the phase separation is noticeably promoted. Below 1000°C the phase separation was suppressed because of no appreciable valence change to trigger the phase separation, and the single tetragonal phase wa
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