Anti-predator behaviour of captive Grey partridges (Perdix perdix)
作者:
L. Beani,
F. Dessí-Fulgheri,
期刊:
Ethology Ecology & Evolution
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 2
页码: 185-196
ISSN:0394-9370
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/08927014.1998.9522866
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Grey partridge (Perdix perdix);simulated predator;anti-predator behaviour;rearing modality;sexual dimorphism;pair formation
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Different experiments of simulated predators (flights of a raptor model, playbacks of raptor whistles and of alarms by conspecifics) were carried out on groups of captive Grey partridges (Perdix perdix) from game-farm stock, either intensively- or parent-reared. Both flights and alarms elicited high levels of antipredator behaviour. Freezing and vigilance occurred significantly more in parentthan in intensively-reared coveys. Upright vigilant posture was performed significantly more by males than by females. Good sentinels, i.e. the more vigilant males, formed a stable pair bond earlier than the other males. Advanced reproductive timing might compensate for the increased risk of predation from a sustained vigilance.
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