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Survival of Immature Citrus Blackfly,1Aleurocanthus woglumi, and Its Parasite,Amitus hesperidum,2on Excised Leaves

 

作者: Ronald Cherry,   Robert V. Dowell,   George Fitzpatrick,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 1  

页码: 28-30

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/7.1.28

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

One known means of dispersal of the citrus blackfly,Aleurocanthus woglumiAshby, and its parasite,Amitus hesperidumSilv., is by survival of immature stages on excised leaves. Under screenhouse conditions, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd instars of the citrus blackfly on excised leaves all died before completing development. No significant difference was found in the adult emergence from 4th instars on different host plants tested, or with fruit still attached to sweet orange leaves, the average emergence being only one percent. In contrast, 4th instars stored at high humidity had a significantly greater adult emergence (19%). Of the various cool storage conditions tested,A. hesperidumon excised leaves could be safely stored at 10°C for at least 4 weeks, resulting in delayed adult emergence and no significant loss of viability.

 

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