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Low‐frequency noise in low‐Tcmultiloop magnetometers with additional positive feedback

 

作者: Dietmar Drung,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 10  

页码: 1474-1476

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1063/1.114499

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The low‐frequency noise in multiloop dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometers fabricated from low‐Tc(transition temperature) materials was investigated. The magnetometers are operated in a flux‐locked loop based on additional positive feedback (APF). A simple noise reduction scheme for dc SQUIDs with APF is presented that eliminates the influence of critical current and resistance fluctuations without deteriorating the white noise performance. Applying this scheme to a magnetometer with a low‐frequency two‐level switching due to a single trap in the SixNytunnel barrier reduced the switching amplitude of &bartil;10−3&Fgr;0by at least two orders of magnitude down to a level below the intrinsic magnetometer flux noise. Using simple direct‐coupled readout electronics with a 10 kHz bias reversal, a high bandwidth of &bartil;1 MHz, a low white flux noise of 1.5×10−6&Fgr;0/&sqrt;Hz, and a 1/fnoise corner frequency of 4 Hz have been measured. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.

 

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