首页   按分类浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Fatty amidoamine derivatives: N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-alkylamidopropyl)amines and their salts
Fatty amidoamine derivatives: N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-alkylamidopropyl)amines and their salts

 

作者: T.M.Muzyczko,   S.Shore,   J.A.Loboda,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society  (Springer Available online 2007)
卷期: Volume 45, issue 11  

页码: 720-725

 

ISSN:0003-021X

 

年代: 2007

 

DOI:10.1007/BF02631941

 

出版商: Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg

 

数据来源: Springer

 

摘要:

A group of cationic surfactants based on N-alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethylamines, R-CONHCH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, was studied. Caprylamidopropyl, capramidopropyl, lauramidopropyl, stearamidopropyl and oleamidopropyl dimethylamines were prepared, purified and characterized. NMR, IR, and pKbdata are reported. The acetate and methylchloride quaternary salts of these amines were also prepared and evaluated as bactericides gelling agents, and foaming surfactants. Surface tensions, interfacial tensions, critical micelle concentrations and Ross-Miles foam heights were determined. N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)stearamide formed well structured gels in white mineral oil and deodorized kerosene. Further, these amidoamines and their salts showed excellent antistatic properties and were substantive to hair and skin.

 

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