Lethal Effect of Nitrite onMetapenaeus ensisLarvae
作者:
Jiann‐Chu Chen,
Fan‐Hua Nan,
期刊:
Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
(WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 22,
issue 1
页码: 51-56
ISSN:0893-8849
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1111/j.1749-7345.1991.tb00716.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractMetupenaeus ensislarvae at different stages were exposed to a series of nitrite‐N (nitrite as nitrogen) concentrations in static renewal toxicity tests. Larvae at zoea stage were the most susceptible, and postlarvae were the most tolerant to nitrite among the larvae tested. The 24 h LC50s were 31.29, 16.05, 47.60 and 70.06 mg/L nitrite‐N for third nauplius substage (N3). second zoea substage (Z2), second mysis stage (M2), and first postlarva substage (PL1), respectively, in 33 ppt seawater at a pH of 8.20 and a water temperature of 30 C. The 48 h LC50for M2 and PL1 were 20.67 and 27.10 mg/L nitrite‐N, respectively. The “threshold time” was 108 h, and the “incipient LC50” forM. ensisPL1 was 7.06 mg/L nitrite‐N. A “safe level” for rearingM. ensislarvae was estimated to be 0.71 mg/L nitrit
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