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Resonant torsional apparatus for contactless measurements of electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility of solids

 

作者: J. R. Hendrickson,   John Philbrook,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 7  

页码: 849-855

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1135937

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We have constructed a torsional resonance apparatus for contact‐free measurements of the electrical conductivity of solids. Owing to its use of modulation spectroscopy, the technique achieves considerable enhancement of sensitivity compared to previous contactless methods. Conductivities in the range 10−5mho/cm to 10−6mho/cm can now be measured by the contactless technique. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility as low as 10−12can be made. This sensitivity allows for investigation of magnetic impurities as dilute as 1 part in 107. In samples which display both phenomena of electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility, the two effects can be sorted out via analysis of frequency and/or temperature dependence. The present apparatus has potential for considerable improvement.

 

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