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Calibration method for the quantitative analysis of gas mixtures by means of multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry

 

作者: U. Boesl,   C. Weickhardt,   S. Schmidt,   H. Nagel,   E. W. Schlag,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 12  

页码: 3482-3486

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1144272

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A technique for quantitative analysis of gas mixtures in a laser mass spectrometer is presented. It is based on the addition of two calibration gases with different orders of multiphoton ionization process to the sample gas. The ratio of the signals of these two internal standards serves as a sensor for the laser intensity within the ionization volume. Thus strongly fluctuating signals due to higher‐order multiphoton ionization can be normalized for every single laser shot. In addition, for such a relative measurement, effects of long‐term drifts of the apparatus are eliminated. Concentrations varying from a few ppm to several percent could be determined with an accuracy better than 10% at every single laser shot. Therefore this technique allows high time resolution.

 

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