Identification of nonambipolar transport in the application of a photocarrier grating to hydrogenated amorphous silicon
作者:
I. Balberg,
S. Z. Weisz,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 59,
issue 14
页码: 1726-1728
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1063/1.106231
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Thus far the many reports concerning the utilization of the photocarrier grating (PCG) method have assumed that ambipolar transport takes place in such a PCG when it is imposed on hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a‐Si:H). This assumption, which is decisive in the interpretation of the experimental results in terms of the ambipolar diffusion length, has not been tested thus far. In this letter a corresponding testing criterion is proposed, and it is demonstrated that whenever ambipolarity is lost, the PCG‐derived diffusion lengths may be wrong. The finding that ambipolarity is maintained in device qualitya‐Si:H is shown to confirm the theoretical suggestion that, whenever observed, the ambipolarity ina‐Si:H is due to shallow trapping effects.
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