In vitrobinding of steroid hormones by natural and purified fibers
作者:
ShultzTerryD.,
HowieBeverlyJ.,
期刊:
Nutrition and Cancer
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 2
页码: 141-147
ISSN:0163-5581
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/01635588609513887
出版商: Taylor&Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractThein vitrobinding of estrone, estradiol‐17β, estriol, testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and estrone‐3‐glucuronide by wheat, oat, and corn brans, oat hulls, cellulose, lignin, and chole‐styramine resin wasmeasured. The extent of steroid sequestration was characteristic and reproducible for each hormone. Cholestyramine bound an average of 90% of all the steroids tested, whereas cellulose bound the least (12%). Of the other substances tested, each bound the following percentage of unconjugated hormones: lignin, 87% wheat and oat brans, 45 % each; corn bran 44% and oat hulls, 32%. The conjugated steroid was less likely to bind than the unconjugated steroids. Lignin appeared to be an important component in the interaction with steroid hormones. The results support the hydrophobic nature of adsorption and suggest that the components of fiber in diet should be considered separately when evaluatingin vivometabolic effects.
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