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Self-trapping of two-dimensional optical beams and light-induced waveguiding in photorefractive InP at telecommunication wavelengths

 

作者: M. Chauvet,   S. A. Hawkins,   G. J. Salamo,   M. Segev,   D. F. Bliss,   G. Bryant,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 70, issue 19  

页码: 2499-2501

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.118902

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We demonstrated an experimental observation of self-trapping and self-deflection of a two-dimensional optical beam by the photorefractive effect at telecommunication wavelengths under an applied dc field. Self-trapping is effective for an intensity range related to the intensity-temperature resonance known for two-wave mixing in InP:Fe. The photorefractive index change giving rise to the trapping is measured at10−4,while the photorefractive space-charge field is measured at about 50 kV/cm, ten times higher than the applied field. We show experimentally that this index change creates a waveguide that can be used to guide a second beam at 1.55 &mgr;m. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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