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A chemist's view of clusters

 

作者: D.Michael P. Mingos,  

 

期刊: Contemporary Physics  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 35, issue 3  

页码: 181-189

 

ISSN:0010-7514

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/00107519408229112

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Cluster compounds represent an important class of molecules that lie between the bulk metal and conventional chemistry based on single metal centres. They contain three to 150 metal atoms bonded together by covalent bonds in a polyhedral arrangement that does not necessarily conform to that found in the bulk metal. Their electronic structure has been interpreted using free-electron spherical harmonic models that relate the polyhedral features to the total number of valence electrons in the molecule. The occurrence of these molecules raises interesting questions regarding the transition from metallic to non-metallic properties.

 

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