Liquid solidification in combined hydrodynamic and thermal entrance region of a circular tube
作者:
G. J. Hwang,
Ja‐Pung Sheu,
期刊:
The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
(WILEY Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 1‐2
页码: 66-71
ISSN:0008-4034
年代: 1976
DOI:10.1002/cjce.5450540109
出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe paper presents a theoretical and experimental investigation of liquid solidification in the combined hydrodynamic and thermal entrance region of a circular tube with a uniform wall temperature. The theoretical solution assumes that axial variations in liquid‐solid interface are gradual and considers that effects of radial velocity component are significant in the entrance region. The theoretical analysis yields profiles of liquid‐solid interface, pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient for the cases of Pr = 7 and 10.Experimental work using water as a working medium was carried out to verify the theoretical result by employing two double‐pipe heat exchangers with a small inner tube diameter to prevent free convection effects. A series of experimental data was obtained to calculate the mean heat transfer rate. Comparison between the experimental data and the theoretical results is made. Reasonable agreement is obs
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