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Liquid solidification in combined hydrodynamic and thermal entrance region of a circular tube

 

作者: G. J. Hwang,   Ja‐Pung Sheu,  

 

期刊: The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering  (WILEY Available online 1976)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 1‐2  

页码: 66-71

 

ISSN:0008-4034

 

年代: 1976

 

DOI:10.1002/cjce.5450540109

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe paper presents a theoretical and experimental investigation of liquid solidification in the combined hydrodynamic and thermal entrance region of a circular tube with a uniform wall temperature. The theoretical solution assumes that axial variations in liquid‐solid interface are gradual and considers that effects of radial velocity component are significant in the entrance region. The theoretical analysis yields profiles of liquid‐solid interface, pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient for the cases of Pr = 7 and 10.Experimental work using water as a working medium was carried out to verify the theoretical result by employing two double‐pipe heat exchangers with a small inner tube diameter to prevent free convection effects. A series of experimental data was obtained to calculate the mean heat transfer rate. Comparison between the experimental data and the theoretical results is made. Reasonable agreement is obs

 

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