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Nonadiabatic geometric phases of multiphoton transitions in dissipative systems and spin-Jsystems

 

作者: EricG. Layton,   Shih-I Chu,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 122-123, issue 1  

页码: 73-89

 

ISSN:1042-0150

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1080/10420159108220500

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

We present new developments in nonadiabatic geometric phases along two lines for systems undergoing changes of quantum state in intense fields. We first present a geometric representation of the non-Hermitian Schrodinger equation and introduce the notion of acomplexmultiphoton Aharonov-Anandan (AA) phase associated with dissipative two-level systems driven by periodic fields. The concept is further extended to include field modulation effects. We then develop the AA phase for spin-jsystems in periodic fields and find conditions for cyclic evolution for general multi-level systems. In both cases, generalizations of the Floquet formalism lead to general analytical expressions for geometric phases that can be tested by experiments.

 

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