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Computation of regime channel characteristics on thermodynamic basis

 

作者: M.S. Yalin,   A.M. Ferreira Da Silva,  

 

期刊: Journal of Hydraulic Research  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 1  

页码: 57-63

 

ISSN:0022-1686

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/00221680009498359

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The present paper concerns the computation of regime channel characteristics in cohesionless alluvium. The computational method proposed rests on the channel formation criterion derived from the thermodynamic principles, and on the expression of the aspect ratio determined in the earlier works of the authors on the basis of zero cross-transport rate at the regime stage. The thermodynamic considerations are based on the first and second laws, and the Gibbs' TdS equation: the alluvial stream is treated as an isolated, uniform system. The regime channel formation process is determined by the flow rate and the physical nature of the materials involved (alluvium and water): the sediment transport rate is viewed as an outcome of the phenomenon rather than as one of its characteristic parameters. The regime channel characteristics computed from the suggested method are compared with field and laboratory data of various sources.

 

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