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An Early Test for Possible Skin Carcinogens in the Mouse: Effects of a Benzacridine and of some Tricycloquinazolines

 

作者:

 

期刊: Nature  (Nature Available online 1963)
卷期: Volume 198, issue 4878  

页码: 400-400

 

ISSN:0028-0836

 

年代: 1963

 

DOI:10.1038/198400a0

 

出版商: Nature Publishing Group

 

数据来源: Nature

 

摘要:

It was found of interest to study the possible specificity of the test with other types of gkin carcinogens differing from those used in the first blind test. The 7,9-dimethyl-benz-(c)-acridine has a strong carcinogenic potency on mouse skin, but a very faint effect as measured with the sebaceous gland suppression test4. A sample of this compound was obtained from Dr. F. G. Bock4, and the tetrazolium test performed. The result was 1-310, which, according to the criteria, is characteristic for carcinogenicity. Table 1, TETRAZOUUM BLIND TEST OF DIFFERENT TRI^OQUINAZOLINES (TCQ)Compound labelled 12 Test Test prediction Compound Skin carcinogenic result potency0-874 non-carcinogenic 2-methyl-TCQ non-carcinogenic 1-387 carcinogenic TCQ carcinogenic (3 + )3 1-303 carcinogenic 3-methyl-TCQ carcinogenic (2 + )Skin carcinogenic activity refers to the measurements by Baldwin et al, (ref. 6). The carcinogenic potency for mouse skin of tricyclo-quinazoline was demonstrated in 19595. Further research6 showed that different derivatives of this compound revealed very different results, varying from strong carcinogenic potency to non-carcinogenicity. Three substances of this type were sent me by Dr. K. W. Baldwin6. The substances were labelled 1, 2 and 3 respectively, and were unknown to me until all the experiments were finished. Table 1 demonstrates the results. There is a complete correlation between the carcinogenicity of the compounds and the test results.The possible specificity of the tetrazolium test is thus given a strong further support.

 

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