Inhibitory Influences of Envelope Glycoproteins of HIV‐1 on Normal Immune Responses
作者:
Narendra,
Chirmule V.,
Kalyanaraman Naoki,
Oyaizu Savita,
期刊:
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
(OVID Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 5
页码: 425-430
ISSN:0894-9255
年代: 1988
出版商: OVID
关键词: Key Words;HIV;1;Immune;suppression;gp 120;CD4CD3.
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) leads to a wide range of immunological abnormalities. We have shown that native envelope glycoproteins (gpl20) of HIV-1 inhibit antigen-specific and anti-CD3 induced lymphoproliferation of normal lymphocytes. We have demonstrated that gpl20 binds to CD4 positive T lymphocytes and is internalized. These studies suggest that interaction of gpl20 with the CD4 receptor may be sufficient to inhibit antigen-specific T cell responses that are mediated via the CD3-Ti receptor complex. Such an event could represent another mechanism by which the overall immune function of the CD4 positive T lymphocyte is depressed and may be relevant in planning investigations on the ongoing vaccine trial involving envelope glycoproteins.
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