Contrasting chemical and physical properties of [o‐ and [p‐(N,N‐dimethylamino) phenyl]phosphines and phosphonium salts
作者:
S. Matthew Cairns,
William E. McEwen,
期刊:
Heteroatom Chemistry
(WILEY Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 1
页码: 9-19
ISSN:1042-7163
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1002/hc.520010103
出版商: VCH Publishers, Inc.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe rate of alkylation of (2‐N,N‐dimethylaminophenyl)diphenylphosphine with benzyl bromide in chloroform is faster than that of the corresponding reaction of (4‐N,N‐dimethylaminophenyl)diphenylphosphine. This result is discussed in terms of a through‐space N2p–P(IV) interaction for the former.The rate of alkaline cleavage of benzyl(4‐N,N‐dimethylaminophenyl)diphenylphosphonium bromide, which gives toluene, is slower than the rate of alkaline cleavage of benzyl(2‐N,N‐dimethylaminophenyl)diphenylphosphonium bromide, which gives dimethylaniline. This result is also discussed in terms of the through‐space N2p–P(IV) interaction.The31P NMR spectra of a series ofortho‐dimethylamino‐substituted triarylphosphines and benzyltriarylphosphonium halides show that the phosphorus atom is more shielded than in the correspondingpara‐dimethylamino compounds, as anticipated on the basis of an N2p–P
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