Hot‐Pressed (Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3Ferroelectric Ceramics for Electrooptic Applications
作者:
G. H. HAERTLING,
C. E. LAND,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1971)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 1
页码: 1-11
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1971
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1970.tb12105.x-i1
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Transparent ferroelectric ceramic materials suitable for a variety of electrooptic applications were found in the quaternary (Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3system. These PLZT materials are prepared from mixed oxides and hot‐pressed typically at 1100°C for 16 h at 2000 psi. Modifying the lead zirconate‐titanate system with lanthana linearly reduces the Curie point with increasing lanthana. Transmission measurements in the visible and infrared show that these materials exhibit a nearly constant response from the absorption edge of 0.37 μ to ∼6 μm. The highest transmission values, essentially 100% (neglecting reflection losses of ∼18%) for thin polished plates, were noted for compositions containing 8 at.% La or more. Specific compositions within the system display electrooptic memory or conventional linear or quadratic electrooptic effects; on the basis of the magnitude of the electrooptic effects, they compare quite favorably with singl
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