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Composition of the Essential Oils from Flowers, Leaves and Stems ofGrindelia robustaandG. squarrosa

 

作者: Markus Schäfer,   Oskar Schimmer,  

 

期刊: Journal of Essential Oil Research  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 5  

页码: 547-552

 

ISSN:1041-2905

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/10412905.2000.9712156

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Grindelia robusta;Grindelia squarrosa;Asteraceae;essential oil composition;α-pinene;limonene;germacrene D;germacrene B

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The essential oils from the aerial parts ofGrindelia robustaandG. squarrosawere analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by GC and GS/MS. Forty-nine compounds were identified by MS and RT data, 11 compounds were identified by comparison of their MS or RT with data from the literature. 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1,1,5,6-tetramethyl naphthalene was isolated by means of preparative HPLC and its structure was characterized on the basis of MS and NMR evidence. The total quantities of the oils obtained by hydrodistillation was about 0.1% of the dry weight (flowers). Leaves and stems of theGrindeliaspecies differed in their oil content. (Iso)-bornyl C - and C -ester were found to be characteristic components of the essential oil ofG. squarrosa.

 

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