ION-EXCHANGE EQUILIBRIA OF ALKALINE EARTH METALIONS / HYDROGEN IONS ON TIN(IV) ANTIMONATE
作者:
Kenta Ooi,
Mitsuo Abe,
期刊:
Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange
(Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 6
页码: 1137-1148
ISSN:0736-6299
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1080/07366299608918386
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Ion-Exchange equilibria of alkaline earth metal ions (M = Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+) /H+systems was studied on tin(IV) antimonate (SnSbA) in [M(NO3)2-HNO3] media at 30, 45, and 60°C. The ion-exchange isotherms showed sigmoidal curves without hysteresis effect for each ion-exchange system. The plots of the logarithm of the selectivity coefficient (In Kc) vs. equilibrium fraction (X¯M) of alkaline earth metal ion in the exchanger could well be described by two straight lines which intersect at about X¯M= 0.2. The slope of the straight line at X¯M< 0.2 increased in the order Mg2+< Ca2+< Sr2+< Ba2+. Overall and hypothetical (zero loading) thermodynamic data were evaluated from the plots. The selectivity sequence on (zero loading) was Mg2+< Ca2+< Sr2+< Ba2+while the overall affinity sequence was Sr2+< Ba2+< Ca2+< Mg2+.
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