Mesophase Structures Related to Modulated Distributions of Defects and Impurities
作者:
S.A. Pikin,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 215,
issue 1
页码: 73-88
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/10587259208038512
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: mesophase;ferroelectric;modulated distributions;disclimations;spiral domains;dislocations
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The effects of distributions of dislocations, disclinations and charge admixtures on the structural transformations in thin LC films are discussed in the framework of the phenomenological approach. The quasiequilibrium spatial modulation of polarization in the ferroelectric LC after or under the external field actions is described as the result of modulated distributions of free charges and disclinations. The electrostatically induced growth of spiral domains in Langmuir monolayers at the air-water interface is described as the result of modulated distributions of the tilt angle and free charges in the chiral polarized thin film. The chiral smectic A* phase is described as the periodic distribution of dislocation walls and disclination loops in the layered system.
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