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Long‐term immunogenicity and safety of an inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in haemophilic patients

 

作者: PIETRO DENTICO,   NICOLA CIAVARELLA,   FRANCESCO A. SCARAGGI,   MARIO SCHIAVONI,   ANNA VOLPE,   ANTONIO FASANO,   ANTONIA PERRICCI,   ROSALBA BUONGIORNO,  

 

期刊: Haemophilia  (WILEY Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 2, issue 1  

页码: 37-40

 

ISSN:1351-8216

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2516.1996.tb00008.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: HAV;HAV vaccine;HIV;haemophiliacs;inactivated vaccine;vaccine

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Summary.As a consequence of recent outbreaks of HAV infection by blood products, 91 patients, haemophiliacs and subjects with bleeding disorders (10 of whom were also anti‐HIV positive) susceptible to HAV infection received a formalin‐inactivated hepatitis A vaccine (HAVRIX 720 Elisa Units, SmithKline Beecham). Subcutaneous injections were given in the deltoid region at 0, 1 and 6 months. The seroconversion rates and litres, expressed in GMT IU/1, were determined at 1, 2, 6, 7, 12, 18 and 24 months. No adverse reactions to the vaccine were observed. The highest percentage of responders observed was 98.7% in anti‐HIV negative and 71.4% in anti‐HIV positive patients. The anti‐HAV GMT titres were higher in anti‐HIV negative than in anti‐HIV positive patients. The inactivated hepatitis A vaccine is safe, clinically well tolerated, and provides long‐term protection agains

 

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