Unified theory of kink dragging with a special reference to the flow stress and the Snoek–Ko¨ster relaxation in anisotropic body‐centered‐cubic metals with heavy interstitials
作者:
Tarik O¨. Ogurtani,
Alfred K. Seeger,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 57,
issue 2
页码: 193-210
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1063/1.334789
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The drag force acting on a kink moving rigidly and uniformly along the dislocation line and in the atmosphere of mobile octahedral (heavy) interstitials is investigated numerically in anisotropic body‐centered‐cubic metals. It is shown by extensive computer modeling experiments that the drag force versus normalized kink velocity plot goes through a maximum which is composed of three subpeaks, one acoustic and two optical in character. The acoustic part and the optical mode‐2 are strongly and selectively associated with the isotropic and the pure shear parts of the elastic dipole tensor of the interstitial species, respectively. An extremely accurate and the concise analytical expression is deduced for the linear viscosity regime which exhibits the behavior of Navier–Stokes fluids, which can be used directly in Snoek–Ko¨ster relaxation. The flow stress theory of Seeger for the ultrahigh‐purity body‐centered‐cubic metals is extended and coupled with the present treatment of the kink dragging which yields an excellent agreement with the dynamical strain aging experiments in Fe‐C and Fe‐N alloys.
点击下载:
PDF
(1499KB)
返 回