In brief: Genital herpes infections are an increasingly common concern for many patients of sports physicians. This article summarizes the current understanding of these infections. While cure is not possible yet, appropriate symptomatic therapy can alleviate discomfort. At the same time a supportive, positive, encouraging attitude on the part of a knowledgeable physician can provide great relief to the patient, who is often frightened and confused by rumors and half-truths about the long- and short-term implications of the diagnosis.