Demonstrating different forms of the bent tuning curve with a mechanical oscillator
作者:
K. Weltner,
A. S. C. Esperidiao,
R. F. S. Andrade,
G. P. Guedes,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 62,
issue 1
页码: 56-59
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1119/1.17741
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
关键词: OSCILLATORS;PENDULUMS;BISTABILITY;NONLINEAR PROBLEMS;AMPLITUDES;TUNING;LABORATORY EQUIPMENT;EDUCATIONAL TOOLS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A mechanical rotating oscillator is used to demonstrate different bent tuning curves with basically the same system. A softening restoring force is realized by operating the oscillator as a gravitational pendulum. A hardening restoring force is realized by a spring acting on the oscillator. Tuning curves which are bent either to the right or to the left, as well as bistability and the jump effect, can be demonstrated. Furthermore, a doubly bent curve of amplitude versus frequency is shown to exist which gives rise to a doubly bent tuning curve and tristability. The experiments are a good introduction to unexpected phenomena related to nonlinear physics.
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