首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Interface intermixing and magnetoresistance in Co/Cu spin valves with uncoupled Co laye...
Interface intermixing and magnetoresistance in Co/Cu spin valves with uncoupled Co layers

 

作者: M. M. H. Willekens,   Th. G. S. M. Rijks,   H. J. M. Swagten,   W. J. M. de Jonge,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 78, issue 12  

页码: 7202-7209

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1063/1.360430

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The interpretation of experiments on the effect of interface intermixing on the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect in antiferromagnetic‐coupled multilayers can be complicated by the fact that interface intermixing also changes the coupling strength; therefore, we have grown an artificially intermixed region in Co/Cu spin valves with uncoupled Co layers. The structure we used was a newly engineered spin valve composed of 100 A˚ Co+6 A˚ Ru+25 A˚ Co+40 A˚ Cu+100 A˚ Co. Here the Ru layer provides an antiparallel alignment of the Co layers and the Cu layer decouples the upper two Co layers. An intermixed CoCu region has been grown at the Cu/Co interface and in some cases also at the Co/Cu interface by alternately sputtering 1 A˚ Co and 1 A˚ Cu. X‐ray measurements confirm the existence of an intermixed region, although no reduction of magnetic moment is observed as is reported for homogeneous sputtered Co0.5Cu0.5alloys. This indicates the existence of Co clusters in the intermixed regions. There is no difference in GMR between an intermixed layer of thicknesstat one Co/Cu interface or two intermixed layers of thicknesst/2 at both Co/Cu interfaces. Thus, it seems that the total thickness of the intermixed regions is decisive for the magnitude of the GMR. BecauseG, &Dgr;G, and &Dgr;G/Gapall show a gradual decrease when the nominal thickness of the intermixed region increases from 0 to 36 A˚, this indicates that there is no strong spin‐dependent scattering in this region. This is in agreement with calculations on a model bilayer Co/Cu/Co with the Camley–Barnas model. ©1995 American Institute of Physics.

 

点击下载:  PDF (1130KB)



返 回