Clinical Course and Surgical Prognosis of 33 Cases of Intracranial Epidermoid Tumors
作者:
Kenta Yamakawa,
Nobuyuki Shitara,
Shigeru Genka,
Shinya Manaka,
Kintomo Takakura,
期刊:
Neurosurgery
(OVID Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 24,
issue 4
页码: 568-573
ISSN:0148-396X
年代: 1989
出版商: OVID
关键词: Intracranial epidermoid tumors
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
&NA;Thirty‐three cases of intracranial epidermoid tumors treated during the past 25 years were analyzed with regard to clinical manifestations, recurrence rates related to the extent of surgery, and long‐term survival rates. Epidermoid tumors caused various symptoms, especially in the cerebellopontine angle (15 cases), of which a transient remission of symptoms was observed in 4 cases (23.5%). The average time from initial symptoms to surgery was much shorter in suprasellar region and third ventricular locations (average of 11 months) than in other locations (average of 7 years). In 28 patients (84.9%), the tumor was removed totally or subtotally. Most of the patients could lead an independent and useful life after operation (93.1%). Among the 29 patients in a long‐term follow‐up survey, seven tumors recurred after an average interval of 8 years and 10 months (from the first to second operation) and 12 years and 6 months (from the second to third operation). Patients with recurrent tumors were successfully treated, and excellent functional prognosis was observed even after the second or third operation. The 20‐year survival rate was 92.8% (Kaplan‐Meier method). (Neurosurgery24:568‐573, 1989)
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