Transverse energy distribution and the shape of blocking dips in real crystals
作者:
E. Fuschini,
F. Malaguti,
A. Uguzzoni,
E. Verondini,
期刊:
Radiation Effects
(Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期:
Volume 67,
issue 1-2
页码: 37-42
ISSN:0033-7579
年代: 1982
DOI:10.1080/01422448108226566
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The calculated shapes of blocking dips differ from the experimental ones since models for charged particle motion with in crystals assume a perfect lattice. In this paper we suggest that the difference between the transverse energy distribution π(E⊥) of the particles coming out from a real crystal and that calculated in a statistical equilibrum continuum model, corrected for thermal vibration effects by a diffusion equation, accounts for crystal defects and is approximately independent of the distribution of transverse energy before diffusion and of the energy of blocked particles. The extraction of π(E⊥) from experimental dips requires the inversion of an integral equation, that is analy = tically solved in a particular case of practical interest. This would provide a way of analysing nuclear reaction time measurements that makes use of the full shape of the blocking dips. An illustrative example of the method to a blocking lifetime measurement in27A1 (p,α)24Mg resonance reactions is presented.
点击下载:
PDF (263KB)
返 回