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Just Noticeable Differences in Dichotic Phase

 

作者: J. Zwislocki,   R. S. Feldman,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1956)
卷期: Volume 28, issue 5  

页码: 860-864

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1956

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1908495

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The just noticeable difference in dichotic phase, as a function of sensation level and of frequency, has been determined on a number of listeners with normal hearing. The test tones were transmitted by earphones, and the phase difference between the ears was varied by means of an electronic phase shifter. The psychophysical method used combined paired comparisons and forced choice. The first tone pulse of each pair presented was kept at a constant phase difference at which the subject localized the sound source as equidistant from his ears. The dichotic phase difference of the second pulse was varied irregularly (“randomly”). The results show that the sensitivity to dichotic phase difference is highest (2° of phase) at medium sensation levels, and that the jnd increases with positive acceleration as the sound frequency increases. Around 1300 cps the jnd becomes so great that it cannot be measured. The dichotic time difference calculated from the measured jnd in phase has a minimum near 800 cps.

 

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