Storage temperature and time affect dormancy release and bud burst in one‐year‐old seedlings ofAcer platanoides
作者:
Lars Westergaard,
期刊:
Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 13,
issue 1-4
页码: 1-6
ISSN:0282-7581
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/02827589809382955
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Acer platanoides;bud burst;chilling;cold storage;dormancy;dynamic model;phenology
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Dormant one‐year‐old seedlings ofAcer platanoidesL. were subjected to a range of cold storage temperatures for 6, 9 and 12 weeks followed by forcing at 20°C. For all storage temperatures there was a marked effect of exposure time on post‐chilling heat requirement for bud burst. The effect of temperature, however was less pronounced than the general assumption, in particular the chilling efficiency of 0°C was higher than reported by others. It is suggested that the optimum chilling temperature, i.e. the temperature that most efficiently reduces the need for heat units for bud burst, rises during the chilling process. This supports the hypothesis of a dynamic temperature response during dormancy release. A uniform bud burst could be obtained by exposing the plants to 0–8°C for 9–12 weeks. Terminal buds of insufficiently chilled trees frequently had bud burst later than the laterals, suggesting a higher demand for chill units and/or heat units for bud burst.
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