Daily Abundance Patterns of Pestiferous Chironomidae (Diptera) in an Urban Lakefront in Central Florida
作者:
Arshad Ali,
Bruce H. Stanley,
Giancarlo Majori,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 6
页码: 780-784
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1093/ee/14.6.780
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Adult populations of nuisance chironomid midges were collected daily over a 2-year period by using New Jersey light traps at five waterfront locations of a city bordering the southern shore of Lake Monroe in central Florida. Species of Chironominae,Glyptotendipes paripesEdwards,Chironomus crassicaudatusMalloch,Chironomus decorusJohannsen, and Tanypodinae spp. (mostlyCoelotanypus scapularis(Loew),Coelotanypus concinnus(Coq.), andProcladius subletteiRoback) were the most abundant midges. The 2-year maximum nightly catch of these midges taken in active traps amounted to 184,133, 134,233, 3,990, and 16,191 adults, respectively. Partitioning of the total sum-of-squares in an analysis of variance indicated that catches were relatively homogeneous over the trap locations. Time of year (date) and differences in phenology among the studied species of Chironominae and subfamily Tanypodinae were the factors contributing the greatest amount to the variation in trap catches. Autocorrelation analysis identified a weak periodicity in catches of ca. 600 degree-days above 0°C, which may correspond to the developmental time for a generation of the predominant species.
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