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Extraction of the Ion-Pair [(C4H9)4N+][Aui−4] by Chcl3: Spectrophotometric Determination of Gold

 

作者: J. Hernáhdez-médez,   A. Alonso-mateos,   E.J. Martín-mateos,   C.García de María,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 10  

页码: 883-889

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/00032718208069523

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Extraction;spectrophotometric determination;ion-pair;gold;tetraiodoaurate(III) complex;tetrabutylammonium iodide

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The tetraiodoaurate(III) complex forms with the tetrabutylammonium cation the [(C4H9)4N][AuI4] ion-pair which may be extracted with chloroform. The present work studies the variables affecting the extraction efficiency, which in optimal conditions is greater than 99.8%. The absorption spectrum of the organic extract shows two maxima at 292 and 360 nm. Beer's law is followed for gold concentrations of the order of 10−5M. A procedure for the spectrophotometric determination of gold after extracting the [(C4H9)4N][AuI4] ion-pair by chloroform is proposed. Iron(III), Cu(II), Tl(III), Bi(III), Pd(II) and Pt(IV) interfere.

 

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