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Quantum transport in metallic nanowires fabricated by electrochemical deposition/dissolution

 

作者: C. Z. Li,   N. J. Tao,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 72, issue 8  

页码: 894-896

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1063/1.120928

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A nonmechanical method for fabricating a metallic narrow constriction between two electrodes using electrochemical deposition is described. The width of the constriction can be adjusted by slowly dissolving metal atoms away or redepositing atoms onto the constriction which can be controlled flexibly by the electrodes’ potentials. Well-defined plateaus near the integer numbers of the conductance quantum have been observed in these constrictions at room temperature. Since no mechanical movements are involved, this method has the potential of fabricating nanoconstrictions with long term stability. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.

 

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