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Sound amplitude fluctuations in the presence of atmospheric turbulence

 

作者: Henry E. Bass,   Walt McBride,   John Noble,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 80, issue S1  

页码: 58-58

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1121/1.2023870

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The fluctuations in received sound pressure levels at a microphone array 1 m above the ground and 5–100 m from a source 1–30 m off the ground have been recorded simultaneously with fluctuations in wind speed and temperature. The recordings were then played back through a multichannel analyzer which gives the number of acoustic cycles with peak amplitudes within 1024 amplitude intervals. Normalizing by the number of counts gives the probability of observing a given amplitude. These measurements were made at octave‐band preferred frequencies between 63 Hz and 8 kHz. At frequencies of 500 Hz and below, the probability distribution appears Gaussian. At higher frequencies, the distribution is better represented by a log normal distribution. In each case, the shape of the curve was dependent upon turbulence parameters (scale and magnitude). [Work supported by the Army Research Office.]

 

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