Sound amplitude fluctuations in the presence of atmospheric turbulence
作者:
Henry E. Bass,
Walt McBride,
John Noble,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 80,
issue S1
页码: 58-58
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1121/1.2023870
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The fluctuations in received sound pressure levels at a microphone array 1 m above the ground and 5–100 m from a source 1–30 m off the ground have been recorded simultaneously with fluctuations in wind speed and temperature. The recordings were then played back through a multichannel analyzer which gives the number of acoustic cycles with peak amplitudes within 1024 amplitude intervals. Normalizing by the number of counts gives the probability of observing a given amplitude. These measurements were made at octave‐band preferred frequencies between 63 Hz and 8 kHz. At frequencies of 500 Hz and below, the probability distribution appears Gaussian. At higher frequencies, the distribution is better represented by a log normal distribution. In each case, the shape of the curve was dependent upon turbulence parameters (scale and magnitude). [Work supported by the Army Research Office.]
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