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Ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of nylon 11/poly(vinylidene fluoride) bilaminate films

 

作者: J. Su,   Z. Y. Ma,   J. I. Scheinbeim,   B. A. Newman,  

 

期刊: Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 33, issue 1  

页码: 85-91

 

ISSN:0887-6266

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1002/polb.1995.090330110

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.

 

关键词: ferroelectricity;piezoelectricity;bilaminate;nylon 11;PVF2

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of a new class of polymer ferroelectric and piezoelectric materials, nylon 11/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVF2) bilaminate films, prepared by a co‐melt‐pressing method, is presented. The bilaminate films exhibit typical ferroelectricD‐Ehysteresis behavior with a remanent polarization,Pr, of about 75 mC/m2, which is higher than the value of 52 mC/m2observed for PVF2or nylon 11 films measured under the same conditions. The coercive field,Ec, of the bilaminate films is ∼ 78 MV/m, which is higher than that of either PVF2or nylon 11 films. Measurements of the temperature dependence of the piezoelectric strain coefficient,d31, and the piezoelectric stress coefficient,e31, were also carried out. The bilaminate films exhibit a piezoelectric strain coefficient,d31, of 41 pC/N at room temperature, which is significantly higher than the PVF2films (25 pC/N) and the nylon 11 films (3.1 pC/N). When the temperature is increased to 110°C,d31of the bilaminate films reaches a maximum value of 63 pC/N, more than five times that of PVF2(11 pC/N) and more than four times that of nylon 11 (14 pC/N) at the same temperature. The piezoelectric stress coefficient,e31, of the bilaminate films shows a value of 109 mC/m2at room temperature, almost twice that of the PVF2films (59 mC/m2) and about 18 times that of the nylon 11 films (6.2 mC/m2). Measurement of the temperature dependence of the hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient,dh, of the bilaminate films also shows an enhancement with respect to the individual components, PVF2and nylon 11. ©1995 John Wiley&

 

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