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Influence of Photosynthetic Crown Structure on Potential Productivity of Vegetation, Based Primarily on Mathematical Models

 

作者: Leland S. Jahnke,   Donald B. Lawrence,  

 

期刊: Ecology  (WILEY Available online 1965)
卷期: Volume 46, issue 3  

页码: 319-326

 

ISSN:0012-9658

 

年代: 1965

 

DOI:10.2307/1936335

 

出版商: Ecological Society of America

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Productivity studies have shown that plants with marked vertical extension of photosynthetic crown can be more productive per unit area of land or water occupied than plants whose photosynthetic surface is spread in a thin horizontal sheet on the earth's surface if environmental factors are not otherwise limiting. Geometric models including a flat disc and cones of several heights but constant base radius show that heightening cones intercept progressively more light. Amount of chlorophyll displayed per unit area of earth's surface can also increase greatly with vertical extension of aerial crown. These observations suggest that thickness, geometric configuration, and chlorophyll content of the photosynthetic portion of the vegetation per unit area of earth's surface, and light intensity incident on surfaces at right angles to sun's rays should be measured and described as basic data in primary productivity studies.

 

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