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Finite amplitude steady waves in the Blasius boundary layer

 

作者: James M. Rotenberry,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids A  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 7  

页码: 1840-1842

 

ISSN:0899-8213

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.858805

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The stability of the flow over a flat plate to finite amplitude disturbances is studied using a model by Milinazzo and Saffman [J. Fluid Mech.160, 281 (1985)]. The traveling wave solutions which bifurcate from the Orr–Sommerfeld neutral stability curve of the Blasius profile are calculated numerically. This curve is the intersection of the zero energy plane with a neutral stability surface in energy, Reynolds number, and wave‐number space. Although the bifurcation is supercritical at the ‘‘nose’’ of this curve, it is shown that it is subcritical elsewhere and that the minimum Reynolds number for the existence of traveling waves is less than the critical Reynolds number of the Orr–Sommerfeld neutral stability curve. This result suggests that finite amplitude disturbances can initiate transition.

 

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