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n-type conduction in a-Ge20Bi4Se76thin films

 

作者: Sunil Kumar,   SubhashC. Kashyap,   K.L. Chopra,  

 

期刊: Philosophical Magazine Letters  (Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 58, issue 6  

页码: 299-304

 

ISSN:0950-0839

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1080/09500838808214768

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Amorphous thin 6lms of Ge20Bi4Se76exhibiting n-type conduction are reported for the first time. As compared to a-Ge20Se80films, the modified films (a-Ge20Bi4Se76) show an increase in room-temperature electrical conductivity by several orders of magnitude, a transition from p-to n-type conduction, a decrease in the optical gap from 1.9 to 1.5 eV and a drastic fall in the electrical activation energy from 0.85 to 0.17eV. The correlation of the electrical and optical data suggests the existence of localized states at the conduction band edge arising from the incorporation of bismuth. The decrease of the activation energy for electrical conduction is much larger than the decrease of one-half the optical gap. This indicates unpinning of the Fermi level with a shift towards the conduction band edge.

 

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