Molecular Structure of the Hedgehog Point Defect in Nematics
作者:
F. Greco,
G. Marrucci,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 210,
issue 1
页码: 129-141
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/10587259208030761
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
In view of the limitations inherent to phenomenological approaches, the problem of the internal structure of defects in nematics is here afforded from a molecular viewpoint. By using an extension of the Maier-Saupe mean-field potential which accounts for distorted states of nematics, the general equation applicable inside a defect is obtained by self-consistency. The specific example of the hedgehog point defect is developed in detail. It is shown that the size of the defect core depends on the order parameter characterizing the undistorted nematic phase: the core size decreases when the order parameter increases.
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