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Comparison between First- and Second-Generation Test for Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Antibodies in Hemodialysis Patients

 

作者: A. Da Porto,   P. Poli,   P. Calzavara,   M.R. Castelletto,   A. Adami,   C. Cascone,   G.P. Amici,   T. Teodori,   L. Okolicsanyi,  

 

期刊: Nephron  （Karger Available online 1992）
卷期: Volume 61, issue 3  

页码: 367-368

 

ISSN:1660-8151

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1159/000186947

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Hepatitis C virus;Hemodialysis

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

The serum of 387 hemodialysis patients from 9 dialysis units was checked for anti-hepatitis C virus antibodies with a lst-generation ELISA (Ortho) test: 61 patients were repeatedly positive. In order to avoid false-positive results, these sera were tested with a 1st-generation confirmatory RIB A test, 2nd-generation screening ELISA test and 2nd-generation confirmatory RIBA test. The 2nd-generation ELISA test confirmed data obtained with lst-generation ELISA, however, the 1 st-generation confirmatory RIBA test underestimated the number of anti-HCV-positive patients.

 

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