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Radical Reactions Initiated by Chelate Complexes of Transition Metals. 16. Modification of Vinyl Chloride Oligomer

 

作者: J. Bartoň,   V. Vašková,   I. Capek,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 2  

页码: 275-283

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1080/00222337808061375

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The reaction kinetics and characterization of the reaction products of the modification of the vinyl chloride oligomer containing CCl3end groups by n-butyl methacrylate in the presence of copper (II) ephedrinate was studied. The reaction product contains three high molecular weight components: modi- fied poly(vinyl chloride) (copolymer), unchanged vinyl chloride oligomer, and poly(n-butyl methacrylate) homopolymer. The extent of the modification process depends on the molar ratio between the concentration of the halogen-containing groups utilizable for the reaction with metal chelate and on the concentration of metal chelate. If there is a molar excess of chelate compared with the molar concentration of CCl3end groups in vinyl chloride oligomer, then other halogen-containing groups besides CCl3end groups of vinyl chloride oligomer are used in the formation of modified poly(viny1 chloride). This enables incorporation of more than two poly(n-butyl methacrylate) sequences into the poly(vinyl chloride) chain.

 

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